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Take a look below to read about some of the key events in World history and Australian history during the month of February.

1st January, Broken Hill

January 01

AUSTRALIAN HISTORY Friday, January 1, 1915. :   Four Australians are killed when two Turks attack a picnic train near Broken Hill. Each New Year’s Day in Australia,...

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January 02

Born on this day Friday, January 2, 1920. :   Chemist and science-fiction writer, Isaac Asimov, is born. Isaac Asimov was born on 2 January 1920 in Petrovichi, USSR. When...

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January 03

Born on this day Sunday, January 3, 1892. :   J.R.R.Tolkien, author of ‘Lord of the Rings’, is born. J.R.R.Tolkien was born John Ronald Reuel Tolkien on 3 January 1892...

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January 04

Born on this day Wednesday, January 4, 1809. :   Louis Braille, inventor of the raised-dot writing system for the blind, is born. Louis Braille, inventor of the Braille...

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January 05

Born on this day Monday, January 5, 1778. :   George Evans, explorer in the early New South Wales colony, is born. George William Evans was born on 5 January...

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January 06

Born on this day Monday, January 6, 1412. :   Tradition suggests that Christian martyr Joan of Arc was born. Whilst the exact date of Joan of Arc’s birth is...

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January 07

Australian Explorers Monday, January 7, 1799. :   Bass and Flinders complete their first circumnavigation of Van Diemen’s Land. Matthew Flinders and George Bass were early sea explorers who charted...

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January 08

Born on this day Tuesday, January 8, 1935. :   Elvis Presley, King of Rock ‘n’ Roll, is born. Elvis Aaron Presley was born in Tupelo, Mississippi, on 8 January...

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January 09

Australian Explorers Tuesday, January 9, 1816. :   Explorer James Kelly lands at Port Dalrymple, Tasmania, where he is arrested as a bushranger. Captain James Kelly was born in Parramatta,...

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January 10

Australian History Saturday, January 10, 1852. :   South Australia’s first lighthouse begins operation. Kangaroo Island is a protected and unspoilt island off the coast of South Australia, and 112...

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January 11

Born on this day Wednesday, January 11, 1843. :   The man who built Fremantle Harbour and who brought water to the Western Australian goldfields, CY O’Connor, is born....

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January 12

Born on this day Wednesday, January 12, 1876. :   Jack London, author of “Call of the Wild”, is born. Jack London was born John Griffith Chaney on 12 January...

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January 13

Australian History Friday, January 13, 1939. :   71 people die in Victoria in bushfires on ‘Black Friday’. Friday the thirteenth is considered by the superstitious to be a day...

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January 14

Born on this day Thursday, January 14, 1875. :   German theologian, musician, philosopher, and physician, Albert Schweitzer, is born. Albert Schweitzer was born on 14 January 1875 in Kaysersberg,...

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January 15

Born on this day Tuesday, January 15, 1929. :   Civil rights activist, Martin Luther King, is born. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born on 15 January 1929 in Atlanta,...

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January 16

Australian Explorers Saturday, January 16, 1909. :   Australian geologists Douglas Mawson and Edgeworth David become the first to reach the magnetic South Pole. The South Pole is the southernmost...

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January 17

Australian Explorers Sunday, January 17, 1773. :   Captain James Cook’s ship, the ‘Resolution’, becomes the first known ship to cross the Antarctic Circle. James Cook was born at Marton...

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January 18

Born on this day Thursday, January 18, 1849. :   Edmund Barton, the first Prime Minister of Australia, is born. Sir Edmund Barton, first Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of...

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January 19

Australian History Tuesday, January 19, 1790. :   The second fleet of convicts sets sail from England to New South Wales. The First Fleet of convicts, which established the colony...

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January 20

Australian History Thursday, January 20, 1803. :   Superintendent of public works, Charles Grimes, arrives at the Mornington Peninsula, now a popular holiday spot, where he pronounces it unsuitable for...

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January 21

Born on this day Wednesday, January 21, 1801. :   Unofficial founder of Melbourne, John Batman, is born. John Batman was born in Parramatta, Sydney, on 21 January 1801. As...

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January 22

Australian History Tuesday, January 22, 1788. :   Captain Arthur Phillip names Manly Cove in Sydney. In 1786 the decision was made in England to send a colonisation party of...

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January 23

Australian Explorers Saturday, January 23, 1830. :   Charles Sturt’s exploration party narrowly avoids a confrontation with hostile Aborigines. Captain Charles Sturt was born in India in 1795. He came...

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January 24

Australian History Thursday, January 24, 1788. :   French ships are noted outside Botany Bay just two days before Captain Arthur Phillip takes formal possession of New South Wales. Over...

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January 25

Born on this day Thursday, January 25, 1759. :   Scottish poet Robert Burns is born. Robert Burns, often called the Bard of Ayrshire, was born on 25 January 1759...

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January 26

Australian Explorers Tuesday, January 26, 1802. :   Flinders crosses the 129th degree of longitude, which is later to become the border between Western Australia and South Australia. Matthew Flinders...

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January 27

Born on this day Tuesday, January 27, 1756. :   Austrian Classical composer, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, is born. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on 27 January 1756 in Salzburg, Austria....

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January 28

Australian Explorers Thursday, January 28, 1802. :   Flinders discovers and names Fowlers Bay in South Australia. Matthew Flinders was born on 16 March 1774 in Lincolnshire, England. He became...

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Lawrence Hargrave

January 29

Born on this day Tuesday, January 29, 1850. :   Lawrence Hargrave, Australian inventor of the box kite, is born. Lawrence Hargrave was born on 29 January 1850 at Greenwich,...

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January 30

Born on this day Sunday, January 30, 1910. :   British actor, David Niven, is born. James David Graham Niven was born on 30 January 1910 in London, England. After...

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January 31

Born on this day Sunday, January 31, 1762. :   Colonel Lachlan Macquarie, Governor of New South Wales from 1810 to 1821, is born. Lachlan Macquarie was born on 31...

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This website is purely informational and not service-based. The articles have been written over many years by Jayne Collins who is a qualified secondary teacher in QLD, Australia. The website has been developed by volunteers and is not managed by a dedicated support person or team. Therefore we are not providing a phone number or email address because it will attract unwanted spam.

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